Udaya
An illustration of a south Indian gopuram, standing for Srikalahasti Temple

Saiva · Tirupati district, Andhra Pradesh

Srikalahasti Temple

ஸ்ரீகாளஹஸ்தி கோயில்

Kalahasteeswara (the element of air) and Gnana Prasunambika, with the Rahu–Ketu sannidhi

Rahu and KetuSarpa and Kala sarpaNavagrahaGeneral

The temple in short

Deity
Kalahasteeswara (the element of air) and Gnana Prasunambika, with the Rahu–Ketu sannidhi
Where
Tirupati district, Andhra Pradesh · 13.75N 79.70E
Usual hours
5.30 am – 12.30 pm, 4 pm – 9 pm — hours change with festivals and the season; check before travelling. Were these right when you went?
Grahas
Rahu Ketu
Visited for
Vayu, air, and the classic kshetram for Rahu–Ketu and Sarpa dosha nivarana pooja, booked for the same morning. Rahu kalam and Amavasya are its hours; the parihaaram most astrologers name for Kala sarpa.
Kept for Rahu and Ketu, 2 of the nine grahas a temple can be visited for.

The sthala purana

Tradition, as it is told at the temple

The name carries the sthala purana whole. Sri is the spider, kala the serpent and hasti the elephant, and all three are said to have worshipped the linga here. The spider wove a canopy over it, the serpent laid a jewel on it, and the elephant washed it with water and swept off whatever the other two had left.

Each took the others’ worship for desecration. The sthala purana has it that they fought and died at the linga together, and that Sivan gave all three release and took their names.

The story the temple is best known for is Kannappa’s. A hunter of these hills is said to have worshipped the linga in his own way, with meat and water carried in his mouth; when the linga’s eye began to bleed he is said to have taken out one of his own and set it in place, and to have been reaching for the second when he was stopped. He is counted among the sixty-three Nayanmars.

What is recorded

Documented history

Srikalahasti is a Tevaram Paadal Petra Sthalam, one of the few in what is now Andhra Pradesh. There is Chola and Vijayanagara work in the fabric of the temple.

The tall entrance gopuram collapsed in 2010 and has since been rebuilt. The Rahu–Ketu pooja for which the temple is known today is conducted on a large scale by the temple administration, with a schedule of slots through the day.

What there is to see

Description

The linga stands between the hills on the bank of the Swarnamukhi. It is not touched: abhishekam is done without the priest’s hand on it, and it is dressed rather than bathed directly.

A lamp in the sanctum is seen to flicker although the cell is closed and there is no draught. That is taken as the sign of the element here, vayu, air.

Gnana Prasunambika has her own shrine. The Rahu–Ketu sannidhi, where the sarpa dosha poojas are performed, is in the outer part of the complex and has its own hall and its own queue.

The temple year

The days it is fullest

Rahu kalam on any day and amavasya are the busiest hours, because that is when the Rahu–Ketu and Kala Sarpa poojas are booked. The pooja is done in batches from early morning.

Maha Sivaratri brings a Brahmotsavam that runs for several days and is the largest gathering of the year.

Getting there, and what else it is called

Also called
Kalahasteeswara Temple, Dakshina Kailasam, Vayu Sthalam
Period
Chola and Vijayanagara work, with later rebuilding
Reaching it
Srikalahasti is about 36 km east of Tirupati and roughly 110 km north of Chennai. It has its own railway station on the Chennai–Renigunta line, and buses run from Tirupati through the day.

Where it is

Srikalahasti Temple, Tirupati district, Andhra Pradesh. The dot is the town, to about a kilometre — the gazetteer does not hold the gopuram's own coordinates.

Others within reach

Nearest first, by straight-line distance

Add what you know#

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Parihaaram is traditional practice, offered for devotion and peace of mind; it is not a guaranteed cure of any condition. Temple hours change with festivals and the season, so check before travelling.