Udaya
An illustration of a south Indian gopuram, standing for Sri Mookambika Temple, Kollur

Sakta (Amman) · Udupi, Karnataka

Sri Mookambika Temple, Kollur

Mookambika, the jyotirlinga with the golden line dividing Siva and Shakti

EducationGeneral

The temple in short

Deity
Mookambika, the jyotirlinga with the golden line dividing Siva and Shakti
Where
Udupi, Karnataka · 13.86N 74.81E
Usual hours
5 am – 1.30 pm, 3 pm – 9 pm — hours change with festivals and the season; check before travelling. Were these right when you went?
Grahas
Budhan Rahu
Visited for
The Saraswathi of the west coast, where children are given Vidyarambham and artists ask for their art. Navaratri and the Rathotsava in Meena are its days.
Kept for Mercury and Rahu, 2 of the nine grahas a temple can be visited for.

The sthala purana

Tradition, as it is told at the temple

The sthala purana has it that an asura doing penance here for a boon was struck dumb by the Devi before he could ask for it, and was killed. She is called Mookambika from that — mooka, the mute.

Adi Sankara is said to have worshipped the Devi at Kollur and to have wished to take her south with him. She is said to have agreed on the condition that he not look back on the way; he did, at this place, and she stayed. The image he installed is the one in the sanctum.

In front of the Devi is a linga divided by a golden line into two unequal parts, the smaller taken for Sivan and the larger for Shakti. It is worshipped before the Devi herself.

What is recorded

Documented history

Kollur is counted among the seven mukti sthalas of the Parasurama kshetra, the old grouping of coastal Karnataka temples.

It is the principal Saraswathi kshetram of the west coast in practice: Vidyarambham is performed here on a very large scale, and musicians, dancers and writers come to make their first offering of a work. That is a present-day custom that can be watched rather than a claim about the past.

What there is to see

Description

The Souparnika river runs below the temple and the bath there comes before darshan for most people.

The Devi is seated with the Sri Chakra before her and the divided linga in front of that. The sanctum is small and dark and the queue is close.

Kodachadri hill rises behind, with the Sarvajna Peetha at the top and the Chitramoola cave on the way; the climb is a separate day’s work and is done by jeep or on foot.

The temple year

The days it is fullest

Navaratri is the season, and Vijayadashami, when children are given their first letters, is the fullest day.

The Rathotsava in Meena and Saraswathi puja are the other festivals. Fridays and the Kannada new year bring their own crowds.

Getting there, and what else it is called

Also called
Kollur Mookambika Temple, Souparnika kshetra
Reaching it
Kollur is about 80 km north-east of Udupi at the foot of Kodachadri. Byndoor and Kundapura are the nearest railway stations, and buses run from Udupi and Mangaluru.

Where it is

Sri Mookambika Temple, Kollur, Udupi, Karnataka. The dot is the town, to about a kilometre — the gazetteer does not hold the gopuram's own coordinates.

Others within reach

Nearest first, by straight-line distance

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Parihaaram is traditional practice, offered for devotion and peace of mind; it is not a guaranteed cure of any condition. Temple hours change with festivals and the season, so check before travelling.