Udaya

Ayilyam Pooja Festival The fifth day of the bright fortnight of Shravana, when milk is poured at the snake mound and at the naga stones, and images of the serpent are drawn beside the door with cow dung or turmeric.

Ayilyam Pooja 2027 falls on Monday, 27 September, computed for Chennai.

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Latitude, longitude and time zone 13.08, 80.27

Asia/Kolkata · UTC+5:30

The date of a festival depends on the place: a tithi that ends at dusk in Chennai can still be running at dusk a thousand kilometres west, which moves the day. Sunrise and sunset here are computed for the place above.

When it falls next

Kerala calendar, computed for Chennai

  1. Monday, 27 September 2027
  2. Saturday, 14 October 2028
  3. Thursday, 4 October 2029
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec

Where Ayilyam Pooja falls on the solar year, and how far the date moves between occurrences.

  • 2027: 27 Sep
  • 2028: 14 Oct
  • 2029: 4 Oct

See the whole year on the calendar →

The dates, year by year#

Kerala calendar, computed for Chennai

Ayilyam Pooja dates from 2025 to 2036
YearAyilyam Pooja
2025Thursday, 16 October 2025
2026Tuesday, 6 October 2026
2027Monday, 27 September 2027
2028Saturday, 14 October 2028
2029Thursday, 4 October 2029
2030Tuesday, 24 September 2030
2031Saturday, 11 October 2031
2032Thursday, 30 September 2032
2033Monday, 17 October 2033
2034Saturday, 7 October 2034
2035Friday, 28 September 2035
2036Wednesday, 15 October 2036

Worked out for Chennai, Lahiri ayanamsa. A date is a function of the place: set yours above and the next three come back for where you are.

What the day is

The fifth day of the bright fortnight of Shravana, when milk is poured at the snake mound and at the naga stones, and images of the serpent are drawn beside the door with cow dung or turmeric. Ploughing and digging are left alone for the day, since the serpent is in the earth; the ropes and the fields rest.

Deity
Nagas, Shesha, Vasuki
Kind
Festival Days of celebration: the house is decorated, a feast is cooked and the temple is visited.

The hour

Clock times for Monday, 27 September 2027 at Chennai

Ayilyam, the Ashlesha nakshatra, at sunrise in Kanni, and the day nearer the Pournami when the star comes twice in the month. Kerala reads its naga day by the STAR and not by the Panchami tithi the rest of the country keeps, so it falls elsewhere in the month entirely.

InstantTimeWhat it is
Sunrise05:58the udaya tithi, the tithi running as the sun comes up

Sunrise 05:58, sunset 18:02, UTC+5.5. These are the instants the rule is read at, not the temple's own puja times, which every temple prints for itself.

The fast

Many women fast for their brothers' safety and eat after the offering. Milk, lajaa (parched grain) and sesame are given to the naga.

The name

The same day, in every language that has a word for it

English
Ayilyam Pooja
മലയാളം
ആയില്യം പൂജ
हिन्दी
नाग पंचमी
ગુજરાતી
નાગ પાંચમ
मराठी
नागपंचमी

Only the names actually in use are listed. A blank script is not an omission: the day may simply not be kept there, or be kept under a different festival's name.

Where the regions differ

Kept in Maharashtra, the Gangetic plain and Karnataka. Gujarat keeps it half a month later, on Shravan vad Pancham, five days after Raksha Bandhan, so the Gujarati Nag Pancham and the northern one fall in different fortnights of the same month. Andhra and Telangana keep Nagula Chavithi in Kartika instead, and Tamil Nadu marks the monthly Ayilyam day for the nagas. Kerala worships the nagas in the family’s own grove, the sarpa kavu kept uncut at the south-west corner of the compound, with milk, turmeric and the noorum palum. Mannarasala and Vettikode, where the groves are temples in their own right, fill on this day, and the Mannarasala Ayilyam procession carries the images from the illam to the grove.

The dates above are the Kerala reckoning, because that is the calendar this key belongs to. Switch the tradition on the calendar page to see how another one dates the same day.

Where this day is kept#

Nearest first from Chennai, with what is recorded about each.

  • Tirupati district, Andhra Pradesh

    This day is kept for Nagas, and the gazetteer keeps this temple for Sarpa and Kala sarpa. Vayu, air, and the classic kshetram for Rahu-Ketu and Sarpa dosha nivarana pooja, booked for the same morning.

  • Mayiladuthurai, Tamil Nadu

    This day is kept for Nagas, and the gazetteer keeps this temple for Sarpa and Kala sarpa. The Ketu sthalam, near Poompuhar, where Ketu worships Sivan with a serpent body and a human face.

  • Thiruvarur, Tamil Nadu

    This day is kept for Nagas, and the gazetteer keeps this temple for Sarpa and Kala sarpa. The delta sthalam where Rahu and Ketu are given human faces and worshipped together, and the serpents are said to have been freed of a curse.

  • Thanjavur, Tamil Nadu

    This day is kept for Nagas, and the gazetteer keeps this temple for Sarpa and Kala sarpa. visited for Kala sarpa, Naga dosham and delayed marriage.

  • Bengaluru Rural, Karnataka

    This day is kept for Nagas, and the gazetteer keeps this temple for Sarpa and Kala sarpa. Bengaluru’s Sarpa dosha temple, where Subramanya faces east and Narasimha west in the same idol.

  • Krishna, Andhra Pradesh

    This day is kept for Nagas, and the gazetteer keeps this temple for Sarpa and Kala sarpa. The Sarpa dosha kshetram of coastal Andhra, where the Lord is said to have come out of an anthill in a field.

12 more temples in this gazetteer are recorded for the day. Find temples near you.

A temple is listed here only where the gazetteer's own line names this day, or where this day's own entry names the town, or where the day belongs to the ancestors or the nagas and the temple is recorded for that rite. Where neither table says anything, nothing is listed. Your family's own temple comes first, and its calendar is the one that decides.

Every date here is computed from the Sun and Moon for the place entered, by the rule printed beside it. A printed panchangam can differ by a day where an almanac reads a tithi at a different instant, and a family's own custom always comes first. Where the practice genuinely varies, the text says so rather than choosing for you.