Udaya
An illustration of a south Indian gopuram, standing for Varaha Lakshmi Narasimha Temple, Simhachalam

Vaishnava · Visakhapatnam, Andhra Pradesh

Varaha Lakshmi Narasimha Temple, Simhachalam

Varaha Lakshmi Narasimha, covered in sandal paste all year

HealthGeneral

The temple in short

Deity
Varaha Lakshmi Narasimha, covered in sandal paste all year
Where
Visakhapatnam, Andhra Pradesh · 17.77N 83.25E
Usual hours
6 am – 12.30 pm, 4 pm – 8.30 pm — hours change with festivals and the season; check before travelling. Were these right when you went?
Grahas
Sevvai
Visited for
The form is seen only on Akshaya Tritiya, when the sandal is removed for Chandanotsavam. Visited for protection and for skin complaints.
Kept for Mars, one of the nine grahas a temple can be visited for.

The sthala purana

Tradition, as it is told at the temple

The sthala purana has it that after Hiranyakasipu was killed, Narasimha stayed on this hill in a form combining Varaha and Narasimha, and that Prahlada built the first shrine to him.

The shrine is said to have been lost and later found again by the king Pururava, who was told to keep the image covered in sandal paste and to uncover it only on one day in the year. That instruction is the reason for what the temple does today.

What is recorded

Documented history

The deity is covered in a thick coat of sandalwood paste throughout the year and the true form is seen only at Chandanotsavam on Akshaya Tritiya, when the coating is removed for a day and replaced.

The temple carries a substantial body of inscriptions. It was rebuilt under the Eastern Gangas and received later gifts from Vijayanagara; Krishnadevaraya is recorded among its donors.

What there is to see

Description

What a visitor normally sees is a smooth pillar of sandal paste, not an image. The photographs of the uncovered form, which show a figure with a boar’s head and a lion’s body, are sold outside.

The Kappa Stambham, a pillar in the courtyard that people embrace while making a request, and the sixteen-pillared Natya mandapam are in the enclosure.

The temple stands on a wooded hill above Visakhapatnam with a road and a long flight of steps going up.

The temple year

The days it is fullest

Chandanotsavam on Akshaya Tritiya is the one day the deity is seen, and the crowd is very large for it.

The Kalyanotsavam in Chaitra, Narasimha Jayanti and the Giri Pradakshina round the hill are the other observances.

Getting there, and what else it is called

Also called
Varaha Lakshmi Narasimha Swamy Temple, Simhagiri
Period
Rebuilt in the thirteenth century under the Eastern Gangas, with later Vijayanagara additions
Reaching it
Simhachalam is about 16 km from Visakhapatnam city. Simhachalam North is the nearest railway station, and buses and autos run up the hill road.

Where it is

Varaha Lakshmi Narasimha Temple, Simhachalam, Visakhapatnam, Andhra Pradesh. The dot is the town, to about a kilometre — the gazetteer does not hold the gopuram's own coordinates.

Others within reach

Nearest first, by straight-line distance

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Parihaaram is traditional practice, offered for devotion and peace of mind; it is not a guaranteed cure of any condition. Temple hours change with festivals and the season, so check before travelling.