Udaya
An illustration of a north Indian shikhara, standing for Kedarnath Jyotirlinga

Saiva · Rudraprayag, Uttarakhand

Kedarnath Jyotirlinga

Kedarnath (Jyotirlinga) as the hump of the bull, at 3,580 m

GeneralPitru and ancestors

The temple in short

Deity
Kedarnath (Jyotirlinga) as the hump of the bull, at 3,580 m
Where
Rudraprayag, Uttarakhand · 30.73N 79.07E
Usual hours
Season only: 4 am – 3 pm, 5 pm – 9 pm — hours change with festivals and the season; check before travelling. Were these right when you went?
Grahas
Sani
Visited for
A Jyotirlinga and a Char Dham, reached on a sixteen-kilometre walk, open from Akshaya Tritiya to Bhai Dooj. Visited for release from a long karmic burden.
Kept for Saturn, one of the nine grahas a temple can be visited for.

The sthala purana

Tradition, as it is told at the temple

The sthala purana has it that the Pandavas, wanting to be free of the killing of their own kin, went looking for Sivan, and that he avoided them by taking the form of a bull.

Bhima is said to have caught the bull as it went into the ground. The hump stayed above at Kedarnath, and the other parts are said to have come up at four other places in the mountains — which is how the Panch Kedar are counted. What stands in the sanctum here is a rough conical rock, not a shaped linga.

What is recorded

Documented history

Kedarnath is one of the twelve Jyotirlingas and one of the Chota Char Dham. It stands at about 3,580 m and is reached on foot from Gaurikund, a walk of roughly sixteen kilometres.

The floods of June 2013 destroyed most of the settlement around the temple. The temple itself stood; a large boulder that came to rest immediately behind it split the flow, and the boulder is still there and is shown to visitors.

The shrine is open only from about Akshaya Tritiya to Bhai Dooj. In winter the deity is worshipped at Ukhimath.

What there is to see

Description

A plain grey stone temple on a shelf of ground with the Mandakini below and glaciers above, and nothing decorative about it at all.

The conical rock in the sanctum may be touched. Adi Sankara’s samadhi is behind the temple.

The walk up from Gaurikund is the greater part of the experience. Ponies, palanquins and helicopters are available, and Sonprayag is as far as private vehicles go.

The temple year

The days it is fullest

The temple opens at about Akshaya Tritiya and closes at Bhai Dooj, and the dates are announced each year.

Maha Shivaratri falls in the closed season and is kept at Ukhimath. The walking season is busiest in May, June and September.

Getting there, and what else it is called

Also called
Kedarnath Dham, Kedareshwar
Reaching it
Gaurikund is the roadhead, reached from Rishikesh through Rudraprayag and Guptkashi, about 210 km of mountain road. Rishikesh and Haridwar are the nearest railway stations.

Where it is

Kedarnath Jyotirlinga, Rudraprayag, Uttarakhand. The dot is the town, to about a kilometre — the gazetteer does not hold the gopuram's own coordinates.

Others within reach

Nearest first, by straight-line distance

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Parihaaram is traditional practice, offered for devotion and peace of mind; it is not a guaranteed cure of any condition. Temple hours change with festivals and the season, so check before travelling.